A Definitive Guide To Resolve’s 3D Qualifier, Part 1 – The Workflow

August 27, 2024

Colorist Daria Fissoun offers a definitive workflow for Resolve's 3D Qualifier when chroma keying, with tips for matte finesse and more!


Series

A complete walkthrough using the 3D Qualifer for Chroma Keying

This tutorial features an in-depth look at the 3D Qualifier and its settings. By better understanding how to set up clips for keying and what each parameter does, you can create clean, accurate mattes for every composite and secondary grade you work on.

The 3D Qualifier panel in DaVinci Resolve 19, with two strokes applied.
The 3D Qualifier panel in DaVinci Resolve 19, with two strokes applied.

When chroma keying, many parameters can help produce a cleaner matte. However, these will often depend on:

  • The chroma color
  • The quality of the green or blue screen
  • The type of lighting used
  • The foreground subject
  • And many other factors.

The solution for one green screen composite may not work for another, and a ‘one recipe for all’ approach may never work. This is why it is important to understand the individual parameters of keying tools like the 3D Qualifier. It allows you to make informed decisions when creating a key. Instead, you need to learn the workflow steps that the 3D Qualifier expects you to follow to intelligently adapt the tool to the footage in front of you.

To begin, you’ll learn the workflow while we chroma key one of the most notoriously difficult subjects: flowing blonde hair!

Getting clean keys on blond hair is one of the most difficult chroma keying tasks for any keyer (or artist) to solve. Blond hair is surprisingly close to the green hue.
Getting clean keys on blond hair is one of the most difficult chroma-keying tasks for any keyer (or artist) to solve. Blond hair is surprisingly close to the green hue.

Blonde hair is almost always tricky to key due to its small detail and its (surprising) proximity to green. While working through this problem, you’ll learn the parameters of the 3D qualifier tool and get tips for refining the key, including:

  • Using strokes
  • Adjusting tolerance
  • Applying matte finesse controls
  • Using pre-filter and post-filter

In another example, we’ll look at problems with very shallow depth-of-field when chroma keying. Our third and final example (in this Insight) shows one solution when foreground objects are also green.

Key takeaways from this Insight

By the end of this Insight, you should understand how to:

  • Color manage video clips for keying
  • Generate efficient qualifier paths
  • Adjust Chroma and Luma adjustments to modify the key tolerance and softness
  • Finesse a keyed matte to remove noise and clean up the edges
  • Use Despill to remove chroma colors from the subject.

Questions or Comments? Leave a comment!

Is chroma keying a thing for you? Let me know if this Insight help solve any of your issues or if you need more details on something I said (or maybe skipped)?

– Daria

Member Content

Sorry... the rest of this content is for members only. You'll need to login or Join Now to continue (we hope you do!).

Need more information about our memberships? Click to learn more.

Membership options
Member Login

Are you using our app? For the best experience, please login using the app's launch screen


1,200+ Tutorials, Articles, and Webinars To Explore

Get 7-day access to our library of over 1,200+ tutorials - for $5!
Do you like what you see? Maintain access for less than $5 per month.


Start Your Test Drive!
Loading...